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(€;} JO.~.I~a IN .t'I'tiL.~~1i~IG '~VLP.THEl3.: Unless others^rise specified, concrete vrhen de- <br />positee~. shall have a. temperature of not less than 50 degrees Fahrenheit, nor <br />::rare than 115 degrees I~'ahrenheit. :In freezing ti,^eather, suitable means shall <br />be provi_:led for maintaining the cb?icret.e at a. temp::rature of 11.5 degrees Fahren- <br />heit' for a period of not less than seven (7) d•7ys. <br />Cons'L-ruction rnusf, stop if the temperature falls to 36 degrees ~,ahrenheit. <br />AIo frozc~r.. materials shr:1.1 be used in the. concrete nor shall concrete be laid on <br />:£ro,en r;rol~.nd. An;r cone:°ete ti~hich r~:ay be damabed by j'rost action shall be re- <br />placed by the Contractor at his ovm expense. <br />y <br />(h) TORTS: Contractor must use ster.l fcrr:~s, of an approved section, ror both <br />s'l;raigl~t and r. a.d:ial ~~rork, if concrete i ritegra,l curb is used , or if Contractor <br />e~~.ec'ts to install sandstone curb after •tlie concrete pavement is c:onstructed.. The <br />steel forms must be str~.i~ht and of a deptiZ equal to 'the thickness of the pave- <br />ment. ~'Orn15 having a. d~:;~th .;renter. than the tha.c?.ness cf concrete pavement can. <br />be used if the outer. edge of pavement is increased. to equal the death of form <br />on a taper of 1 foot ii ~s^idth to each inch in depth. !'ill steel forms must be <br />clean and coated ~.~rith a suitable oil before 'tkre f,la.cin; of concrete. The forms <br />must be securely braced aric< held to the ex~~,.ct line ~rnd ~;.rad.e of street and ti~ahen <br />tested ~nrith a 10 foot s'trai~,ht-edLe sha:1:1 siloti~r no ~rariance of more than 1/8 inch <br />from true pl^ne. <br />The forms must be supported on thoroughly co?~rpacted material for their. <br />entire length. The space to be filled l~~rith conc~ote must be free from all rubbish <br />or debris at the time the concrete is placed. .Pawns sh~:~ll not be removed until <br />2~. hours after. the concrete pavement h^s been pl.acecl. <br />(i) CI'ICI{1i~7G SU.~CI?AZ)~: The Contractor shall f urn.ish tend use a subgrade teml~'Lato, <br />a.s above described, upon tl.e road bed iznmedia.tely ahe?d of the concrete '^~rork. <br />Any corrections in the surface of the sub~r^~cle roust be mad.e'rrith hand tools the <br />filling of depressions must be :node ti^rith concrete, cruuheG. stone or slag. Larch <br />or other soft material7. shall not be used in rectifying; sub~;rade d.epressior?s a..fter <br />rollinL has been corap].ete;z. This chec'.rin{; of subgrade shall be a part of the <br />Contractor ~ s obligation and .Host at all ~tirnes be kept at least 20 feet ahead of <br />the concrete being laid. <br />(j) SP~.r.Y: llurirg c?ry ~:^e<~•L'her the subgr~~de shall be kept ?no:;.st b}T spraying, but <br />on clay soil such operations mu,t ?~e done during thE: noon period or after tl~e <br />d3y~s tarork, in order to allot~r e~:cess t~•rater to be absorbed. ~~~'rrenever sprayins <br />is specified it contemplates the use of a device that grill throT~a fined raivideu' <br />jets of u~ster over rel,~tively la.rbe areas; the flooding of rlateri,:~.ls of surfaces <br />b~ solid streams of vratei^ tivill not be allo;~red. <br />(lt) PLACING: Upon the px~epared sub~rade, and only ashen the. sub~,r.~.de is moist, <br />the mixed concrete shall be deposited rapidly to the requ'~red depth and fo.r 'the <br />entire i°ridth of th.e pavement sections in successivr-, batc'.i~:s ~~ncl in a. continuous <br />ope.rat.on. The use of intermediate forms or bulkheads, bet~aeen joints, ?^rill <br />not be permitted except as sl1o,^m on the plans or other~;*ise specified. <br />?~~Thile being deposited the concrete shall be vigorousl~~' manipulated T~~ith <br />spades or other suitable tools to prevent the form::-:tion of •roids or honeycombed <br />sections. Special t~ttention shall be ~;a.ven to the co^rpacting of the concrete <br />against .forms, curbs, street castings rend jo7:nts. <br />In the event of an interrui:tion in the delivery of concrete or an~r <br />mecha.ni cal difficulties ~~rl-,ich result in s'boppin,; concrete operations for more <br />than 30 minutes, a t.rr~.nsverse construction joint slla.ll be formed as specified. <br />Any concrete ~^~hich has been delivered in quant:it:i.es in excess of that needed to <br />CP-1 ~ <br />