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MAYFIELD VILLAGE <br />6621 Wilson Mills Road Mayfield Village, Ohio 44143 <br />ADMINISTRATION <br />(216) 461-2210 <br />FRED N. CARMEN December 27, 1988 <br />M¢yor <br />Mayor Fred N. Carmen <br />May£ield Village <br />6621 Wilson Mills Road <br />Mayfield Village, OH 44143 <br />Re: TPOal Representation for Conflict AlleQations <br />Dear Mayor Carmen: <br />Over the past several days, I have had the opportunity to examine <br />the question whether there is a duty of the Municipality to provide legal <br />representation for your benefit relating to the conflict allegations. My <br />opinion is based upon our Charter, case and statutory law as well as the <br />opinions of the Attorney General's Office. <br />According to Article V, Section 4, of the Mayfield Village Charter: <br />The Law Di=ector shall be the principal legal advisor <br />and attorney for the municipality and its officers, <br />departments, boards and commissions in thei= official <br />capacities, and shall per£orm such other duties, consis- <br />tent with this OfPice, as may be assigned from time to <br />time by the Mayor and Council. <br />Based on this Section„ the Charter gives the Law Director a mandatory <br />duty to represent the Municipality and its officers in either of two situ- <br />ations described, namely, when they are acting in an official capacity or <br />in other duties assigned by the Mayor and Council. In determining whether <br />such act was done in an official capacity, the circumstances must reveal that <br />the of£icer proceeded with due caution and in good faith and has consulted <br />with his legal advisor under a situation which he ought to consult with him. <br />1971 Op. Att'y Gen. No. 80. <br />The case law is clear that public money may be used only for public pur- <br />poses. See Kohler v. Powell, 115 OH St. 418 (1926). The issue is not whether <br />the official in fact committed an offense, but rather whether the action was <br />a purely private act or whether it was a public act which occurred in the <br />furtherance or performance of official duties. 1980 Op. Att'v Gen. No. 76.