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501.08 GENERAL OFFENSES CODE 10 <br />(c) Voluntary intoxication may not be taken into consideration in determining the <br />existence of a mental state that is an element of a criminal offense. Voluntary intoxication does <br />not relieve a person of a duty to act if failure to act constitutes a criminal offense. Evidence that <br />a person was voluntarily intoxicated may be admissible to show whether or not the person was <br />physically capable of performing the act with which the person is charged. <br />(d) As used in this section: <br />(1) Possession is a voluntary act if the possessor knowingly procured or <br /> received the thing possessed, or was aware of the possessor's control of <br /> the thing possessed for a sufficient time to have ended possession. <br />(2) Reflexes, convulsions, body movements during unconsciousness orsleep, <br /> and body movements that are not otherwise a product of the actor's <br /> volition, are involuntary acts. <br />(3) "Culpability" means purpose, knowledge, recklessness or negligence, as <br /> defined in Section 501.08. <br />(4) "Intoxication" includes, but is not limited to, intoxication resulting from <br /> the ingestion of alcohol, a drug, or alcohol and a drug. <br /> (ORC 2901.21) <br />501.08 CULPABLE MENTAL STATES. <br />(a) A person acts purposely when it is his specific intention to cause a certain result, <br />or when the gist of the offense is a prohibition against conduct of a certain nature, regardless of <br />what the offender intends to accomplish thereby, it is his specific intention to engage in conduct <br />of that nature. <br />(b) A person acts knowingly, regardless of his purpose, when he is aware that his <br />conduct will probably cause a certain result or will probably be of a certain nature. A person has <br />knowledge of circumstances when he is aware that such circumstances probably exist. <br />(c) A person acts recklessly when, with heedless indifference to the consequences, <br />he perversely disregards a known risk that his conduct is likely to cause a certain result or is likely <br />to be of a certain nature. A person is reckless with respect to circumstances when, with heedless <br />indifference to the consequences, he perversely disregards a known risk that such circumstances <br />are likely to exist. <br />(d) A person acts negligently when, because of a substantial lapse from due care, he <br />fails to perceive or avoid a risk that his conduct may cause a certain result or may be of a certain <br />nature. A person is negligent with respect to circumstances when, because of a substantial lapse <br />from due care, he fails to perceive or avoid a risk that such circumstances may exist. <br />(e) When the section defming an offense provides that negligence suffices to establish <br />an element thereof, then recklessness, knowledge or purpose is also sufficient culpability for such <br />element. When recklessness suffices to establish an element of an offense, then knowledge or <br />purpose is also sufficient culpability for such element. When knowledge suffices to establish an <br />element of an offense, then purpose is also sufficient culpability for such element. <br />(ORC 2901.22) <br />501.09 ATTEMPT. <br />(a) No person, purposely or knowingly, and when purpose or knowledge is sufficient <br />culpability for the commission of an offense, shall engage in conduct that, if successful, would <br />constitute or result in the offense. <br />2003 Replacement <br />