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42A Operation Generally 331.14 <br />331.12 "U" TURNS RESTRICTED. <br />(a) No vehicle shall be turned so as to proceed in the opposite direction upon any <br />curve, or upon the approach to or near the crest of a grade, if such vehicle cannot be <br />seen within 500 feet by the driver of any other vehicle approaching from either direction. <br />(ORC 4511.37) <br />(b) No vehicle shall be turned so as to proceed in the opposite direction within an <br />intersection, or upon any street in a business district, or upon a freeway, expressway <br />or controlled-access highway, or where authorized signs are erected to prohibit such <br />movement, or at any other location unless such movement can be made with reasonable <br />safety to other users of the street and without interfering with the safe operation of any <br />traffic that maybe affected by such movement. <br />331.13 STARTING AND BACHING VEHICLES. <br />No person shall start a vehicle which is stopped, standing or parked until such <br />movement can be made with reasonable safety. <br />Before backing, operators of vehicles shall give ample warning, and while backing <br />they shall exercise vigilance not to injure person or property on the street or highway. <br />No person shall back a motor vehicle on a freeway, except: in a rest area; in the <br />performance of public works or official duties; as a result of an emergency caused by <br />an accident or breakdown of a motor vehicle. (ORC 4511.38) <br />331.14 SIGNALS BEFORE CHANGING COURSE, TURNING OR STOPPING. <br />No person shall turn a vehicle or move right or left upon a highway unless and <br />until such person has exercised due care to ascertain that the movement can be made <br />with reasonable safety nor without giving an appropriate signal in the manner hereinafter <br />provided. <br />When required, a signal of intention to turn or move right or left shall be given <br />continuously during not less than the last 100 feet traveled by the vehicle before turning. <br />No person shall stop or suddenly decrease the speed of a vehicle without first <br />giving an appropriate signal in the manner provided herein to the driver of any vehicle <br />immediately to the rear when there is opportunity to give a signal. <br />Any stop or turn signal required by this section shall be given either by means of <br />the hand and arm, or by signal lights that clearly indicate to both approaching and <br />following traffic intention to turn or move right or left, except that any motor vehicle <br />1993 Replacement <br />