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313.03 TRAFFIC CODE 32 <br />Whenever the Ohio Director of Transportation determines on the basis of an <br />engineering and traffic investigation that stop signs are necessary to stop traffic on <br />a through highway for safe and efficient operation, nothing in this section shall be <br />construed to prevent such installations. When circumstances warrant, the Director <br />also may omit stop signs on roadways intersecting through highways under his juris- <br />diction. Before the Director either installs or removes a stop sign under this para- <br />graph, he shall give notice, in writing, of that proposed action to the Municipality <br />at least thirty days before installing or removing the stop sign. <br />(b) Other streets or highways or portions thereof, are hereby designated through <br />streets or highways, if they are within the Municipality, if they have a continuous <br />length of more than one mile between the limits of such street or highway or portion <br />thereof, and if they have "stop" or "yield" signs or traffic control signals at the <br />entrances of the majority of intersecting streets or highways. For purposes of this <br />section, the limits of such street or highway or portion thereof, shall be a municipal <br />corporation line, the physical terminus of the street or .highway or any point of such <br />street or highway at which vehciular traffic thereon is required by regulatory signs <br />to stop or yield to traffic on the intersecting street, provided that in residence <br />districts the Municipality may by ordinance designate such street or highway, or portion <br />thereof, not to be a through highway and thereafter the affected residence district <br />shall be indicated by official traffic control devices. Where two or more streets or <br />highways designated under this subsection (b) intersect and no traffic control signal <br />is in operation, stop signs or yield signs shall be erected at one or more entrances <br />thereto by the Ohio Department of Transportation or by Council or the authorized <br />local authority, except as otherwise provided in this section. <br />(c) Stop signs need not be erected at intersections so constructed as to permit <br />traffic to safely enter a through street or highway without coming to a stop. Signs <br />shall be erected at such intersections indicating that the operator of a vehicle shall <br />yield the right of way to or merge with all traffic proceeding on the through street <br />or highway. <br />(d) Council or the authorized local authority may designate additional through streets <br />or highways and shall erect stop signs, yield signs or traffic control signals at all streets <br />and highways intersecting such through street or highways, or may designate any <br />intersection as a stop or yield intersection and shall erect like signs at one or more <br />entrances to such intersection. (ORC 4511.65) <br />313.03 TRAFFIC CONTROL SIGNAL TERMS AND LIGHTS. <br />Whenever traffic is controlled by traffic control signals exhibiting different colored <br />lights, or colored lighted arrows, successively one at a time or in combination, only <br />the colors green, red and yellow shall be used except for special pedestrian signals <br />carrying words or symbols. The lights shall indicate and apply to drivers of vehicles <br />and to pedestrians as follows: <br />(a) Green Indication: <br />(1) Vehicular traffic facing a circular green signal may proceed straight <br />through or turn right or left unless a sign at such place prohibits either <br />such turn. But vehicular traffic, including vehicles turning right or left, <br />shall yield the. right of way to other vehicles and pedestrians lawfully <br />within the intersection or an adjacent crosswalk at the time such signal <br />is exhibited. <br />1990 Replacement <br />