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501 06 GENERAL OFFENSES CODE 8 <br />501.06 LIlVIITATION OF CRIMINAL PROSECUTION. <br />(a) Except as otherwise provided in this section, a prosecution shall be barred unless <br />it is commenced within the following periods after an offense is committed: <br />(1) For misdemeanor other than a minor misdemeanor, two years; <br />(2) For a minor misdemeanor, six months. <br />(b) If the period of limitation provided in subsection (a) hereof has expired, prosecution <br />shall be commenced for an offense of which an element is fraud or breach of a fiduciary duty, <br />within one year after discovery of the offense either by an aggrieved person, or by his legal <br />representative who is not himself a party to the offense. <br />(c) If the period of limitation provided in subsection (a) hereof has expired, prosecution <br />shall be commenced for an offense involving misconduct in office by a public servant as defined <br />in Section 525.01, at any time while the accused remains a public servant, or within two years <br />thereafter. <br />(d) An offense is committed when every element of the offense occurs. In the case of <br />an offense of which an element is a continuing course of conduct, the period of limitation does not <br />begin to run until such course of conduct or the accused's accountability for it terminates, <br />whichever occurs first. <br />(e) A prosecution is commenced on the date an indictment is returned or an information <br />filed, or on the date a lawful arrest without a warrant is made, or on the date a warrant, summons, <br />citation or other process is issued, whichever occurs first. A prosecution is not commenced by <br />the return of an indictment or the filing of an information unless reasonable diligence is exercised <br />to issue and execute process on the same. A prosecution is not commenced upon issuance of a <br />warrant, summons, citation or other process, unless reasonable diligence is exercised to execute <br />the same. <br />(fJ The period of limitation shall not run during any time when the corpus delicti <br />remains undiscovered. <br />(g) The period of limitation shall not run during any time when the accused purposely <br />avoids prosecution. Proof that the accused absented himself from this Municipality or concealed <br />his identity or whereabouts is prima-facie evidence of his purpose to avoid prosecution. <br />(h) The period of limitation shall not run during any time a prosecution against the <br />accused based on the same conduct is pending in this State, even though the indictment, <br />information or process which commenced the prosecution is quashed or the proceedings thereon <br />are set aside or reversed on appeal. (ORC 2901.13) <br />(i) This section shall not apply to prosecutions commenced within the period of <br />limitations set forth in Ohio R.C. 718.06(B) for violations of the Municipal income tax ordinance. <br />501.07 REQUIREMENTS FOR CRIMINAL LIABILITY. <br />(a) Except as provided in subsection (b) hereof, a person is not guilty of an offense <br />unless both of the following apply: <br />(1) His liability is based on conduct which includes either a voluntary act, or <br />an omission to perform an act or duty which he is capable of performing; <br />(2) He has the requisite degree of culpability for each element as to which a <br />culpable mental state is specified by the section defining the offense. <br />1999 Replacement <br />