1. DEFINITION OF TERMS
<br />CO[VDII'iOIdS AND STIPULATIC)h!S
<br />The following terms when used in this po(icy mean:
<br />(a) "'insured°: the insured named in Scheduls A, and, subject to any rights
<br />or defenses the Company would have had against ihe named insured, those
<br />who succeed to the interest ot the named insursd by operation of law as
<br />distinguished from purchase inciuding, but not limited to, heirs, distributees,
<br />devisees, survivors, personal representatives, nexi of kin, or ;.orporate or
<br />fiduciary successors.
<br />(b) "insured ciaimant": an insured claiming foss or riamage.
<br />(c) "knowledge" or "known": actual knowledge, ilOt Co7lSTrUCfiVe kl'1(7WI-
<br />edge or notice which may be imputed to an insured by re:3san of the public
<br />records as defined in this policy or any other records wnich impart conslruc-
<br />tive notice of matters affecting the land.
<br />(d) "land": the land described or referred to in Scheciule A. and improve-
<br />menis affixed thereto which by law constitute reai praperty. "i'he ierm °land"
<br />does not include any property beyond the lines of the area c#escribed or
<br />referred to in Schedule A, nor any right, title, interest, estaie or easement in
<br />abutting streets, roads, avenues, alleys, lanes, ways or waterways, but noth-
<br />ing herein shall modify or limit the extent to which a right of access toand from
<br />the land is insured by this policy.
<br />(e) "mortgage": mortgage, deed of trusi, trust deed; cr other security
<br />instrument.
<br />(I)i "public records": records estab{ished under state statutes at Date of
<br />Policy for the purpose of imparting constructiva notice of matters relating to
<br />real property to purchasers for value and without knowledge. With respect to
<br />Section 1(a)(iv) of the Exclusions From Coverage, "public recards" shall also
<br />include environmental protection liens filed in the records of the clerk of the
<br />United States district court for the district in which the land is located.
<br />(g) "unmarketability of the titie": an alleged or apparent matter affecting
<br />the title to the land, not exctuded or excepted from coverage, which would
<br />entitle a purchaser of fhe estate or interest described in Schedule A to be
<br />reieased from the obligation to purchase by virtue of a contractual condition
<br />requiring tfie delivery of marketable title.
<br />2. CONTINUATION OF INSURANCE AFTER CONVEYANCE flF TITLE
<br />The coverage of this policy shall continue in force as pf Date of Policy in
<br />favor of an insured only so long as the insured retains an estate or interest in
<br />the land, or hoids an indebtedness secured by a purchase money mortgage
<br />given by a purchaser from the insured, or aniy so iong as tfie insured shall
<br />have liability by reason of covenants of warranty made by the insured in any
<br />transfer or conveyance of the estate or interest. This policy shall not continue
<br />in force in favor of any purchaser from the insurad of either (i) an estate or
<br />interest in the land, or (ii) an indebtedness secured by a purchase money
<br />mortgage given to the insured.
<br />3. NOTICE OF ClA1M TO BE GIVEN BY INSURED CLAIMANT
<br />The insured shall notify the Company promptly in writing (i) in case of any
<br />litigation as set forth in Section 4(a) below, (ii) in case knowledge shall came to
<br />an insured hereunder of any cfaim of titie or interest which is adverse to the
<br />title to the estate or interest, as insured, and which might cause loss or dam-
<br />age for which the Company may be liable by virtue of this poiicy, or (iii) if title to
<br />the estate or interest, as insured, is rejected as unmarketable. If prompt notice
<br />shall not be given to the Company, then as to the insured all liabifity of the
<br />Company shall terminate with regard to the matter ar matiersfor which prompt
<br />notice is required; provided, however, that failure to notify the Company shall
<br />in no case prejudice the rights of any insured under this policy uNess the
<br />Company shall be prejudiced by the failure and then oniy to the extent of the
<br />prejudice.
<br />4. DEFENSE AND PROSECUTION QF ACTiONS; DUTY OP INSURED
<br />CL.AIMANT TO COOPERATE
<br />(a) Upon written request by the Ensured and subject to the options con-
<br />tained in Section 6 of these Conditions and 5tipulations, the Company, at its
<br />own cost and without unreasonable delay, shall provide for the defense af an
<br />insured in litigation in which any third party asserts a claim adverse io tfie title
<br />or interest as insured, but only as to those stated causes nt action a8eging a
<br />defect, lien or encumbrance or other matter insured agains; by this oolicy. The
<br />Company shall have the right to seiect counsel ot its choice {subject to Yhe
<br />right of the insured to object for reasonable cause} to represent the insured as
<br />to those stated causes of action and shall not be Iiable fior and wili not pay the
<br />fees of any other counsei. The Company wil{ not pay any fees, eosts or
<br />expenses incurred by the insured in the defense of those causes of action
<br />which allege matters not insured against by this policy.
<br />(b) The Company shall have the right, at its own cost, to inskitute and
<br />prosecute any action or procesding or to do any other act vohich in its opinion
<br />may be necessary or desirable to establish the titfe to the estate or interest, as
<br />insured, or to prevent or reduce loss or damage to the insured. 7he Company
<br />may take any appropriate action under the terms af this policy, whether ar nvi
<br />it shall be liable hereunder, and shall not thereby concede liability or waive any
<br />provision of this policy. If the Company shall exercise i4s rights under this
<br />paragraph. it shall do so diligently.
<br />(,c) Whenever the Company shail have brought an action or interposed a
<br />defensa as required or permitted by the provisions of this policy, the Company
<br />may pursue any litigation to finai determination by a court of competent juris-
<br />diction and expressly reserves the rignt, in rts sole discretion, to appeal from
<br />any adverse judgment or order.
<br />(c!) !n all cases where this policy permits or requires the Company to prose-
<br />ciste or provide ror the defense of any action or proceeding, the insured shall
<br />sec,sare to the Company the right to so prosecute or provide defense in the
<br />actian or proceeding, and ail appeals therein, and permit the Coznpany to
<br />use, at its option, the name of the insured for ihis purpose. Whenever
<br />requested by the Company, ±he insured, at the Company's expense, shall give
<br />the Gompany all reasonabie aid {i} in any action or proceeding, securing
<br />evidence, obtaining witnQssew, prosecuting or defending the action or pro-
<br />ceeding, or effecting settlement, and (ii) in any other lawful act which in the
<br />opinion of the Company may be necessary or desirable to estabiish the title to
<br />the estate or infere3t as insured. If the Company is prejudiced by the failure of
<br />tne insured to furnish the requited cooperation, the Company's obligations to
<br />the insured under the poi+cy shall terminate, including any liability or obliga-
<br />tion to defend, prosecute, or continue any litigafion, with regard to the matter
<br />or matters requiring such cooperation.
<br />S. PR00fi OF LOSS OR QAMAGE
<br />in addition to anrl after the notices required under Section 3 of these Condi-
<br />tions and Stipulations have been provided the Company, a proof of loss or
<br />damage signed and sworn to by the insured claimant shall be furnished to the
<br />Company within 90 days after the insured ciaimant shall ascertain the facts
<br />giving rise to the loss or damage. The proof af loss or damage shall describe
<br />the defect in, or lien or encumbrance on the title, or other matter insured
<br />against by this policy which constitutes 4he basis of ioss or damage and shall
<br />state, to the extent possible, the basis of caiculating the amount of the loss or
<br />damage. If the Company is prejudiced by the failure of the insured ctaimant to
<br />provide the required proof of loss or damage, the Company's obiigations to
<br />the insured under the poficy shall terminate, including any liability oc obliga-
<br />tion to defend, prosecute, or continue any litigation, with regard to the matter
<br />or matters requiring such proof af ioss or damage.
<br />in addition, the insured ciaimant may reasonably be required to submit to
<br />examination under aath by any autnorized representative of the Company
<br />and shall produce for examinatian, inspection and copying, at such reason-
<br />able times and pEaces as may be designated by any autharized representative
<br />of the Campany, ali records, boaks, ledge;s, checks, correspondence and
<br />memoranda, whether bearing a date before or after Date of Poiicy, which
<br />reasonubiy pertain to 4he loss or damage. rurther, ii requested by any autho-
<br />rized representative of the Gompany, the insured claimant shall grant its
<br />permission, in writing, for any authorized representative of the Company to
<br />examine, inspecf ancf copy afl records, books, ledgers, checks, correspon-
<br />dence and memoranda in the custody or control of a third party, which reason-
<br />ably pertain to the foss or damage. All information designated as confidential
<br />by the insured clsimant provided to ihe Company pursuant to 4his Section
<br />shall not be disclosed to others uniess, in khe reasonable judgment of the
<br />Company, it is necessary in the administration of the ctaim. Failure of the
<br />insured claimant ;o submit for examination under oath, produce otherreason-
<br />ably requesied information or grant permission to secure reasonably neces-
<br />sary information from Yhird parties as required in this paragraph shall termi-
<br />nate any liability of the Company under this policy as to that claim.
<br />6. JPTIONS TO PAY Off OTHERWISE SETTLE CLAIMS; TERMiNATION
<br />OF LIABILITI'
<br />in case of a cfaim under this poiicy, the Company shall have the following
<br />addiYional options:
<br />(a) Ta Pay or Tenc4er Payment of the Amount ot Insurance.
<br />Ta pay or tsnder payment of the amount of insurance under this policy
<br />4ogether with any costs, aitorneys' fees and expenses incurred by the insured
<br />claimant, which were authorized by the Company, up to the time of payment or
<br />tender of payment and which the Company is obligated to pay.
<br />Upon the exercise by the Company af this option, all liability and obligations
<br />ic the insured under this poiicy, other than to make the payment required, shall
<br />terninate, including any liability or obligation to defend, prosecute, or con-
<br />tinue any litigation, and the policy shall be surrendered to the Company for
<br />carrceilation.
<br />(b) To Pap ox Otherwise Settle With Parties Oiher than the Insured or
<br />With trie fnsured Claimant.
<br />(i) ta pay or otherwise settle with other parties for or in the name of an
<br />insured claimant any ciaim insured aaainst under this policy, together with any
<br />costs, attorneys' fees and expenses incurred by the insured claimant which
<br />were authorized by the Company up to the time of payment and which the
<br />Company is obiigated to pay; or
<br />(ii) to pay or otherwise settle with the insured claimant the ioss or damage
<br />provided tor tinder this policy, together with any costs, attorneys' fees and
<br />expenses incurred by the insured claimant which were authorized by the
<br />Company up to the time of payment and which the Company is obligated to
<br />PaV.
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