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EXHIBIT A: CHAPTER 928 <br />d. The minimum inside diameter of pipes to be used for crossings shall be 12 <br />inches. <br />e. The maximum slope allowable shall be a slope that produces a 10 -fps <br />velocity within the culvert barrel under design flow conditions. Erosion <br />protection and/or energy dissipaters shall be required to properly control <br />entrance and outlet velocities. <br />f All culvert installations shall be designed with consideration for the <br />tailwater of the receiving facility or water resource. The tailwater <br />elevation used shall be based on the design storm frequency. <br />g. Headwalls shall be required at all culvert inlets or outlets to and from open <br />channels or lakes. <br />h. Streams with a drainage area of 5 square miles or larger shall incorporate <br />floodplain culverts at the bankfull elevation to restrict head loss <br />differences across the crossing so as to cause no rise in the 100 -year storm <br />event. <br />i. Bridges shall be designed such that the hydraulic profile through a bridge <br />shall be below the bottom chord of the bridge for either the 100 -year, 24- <br />hour storm, or the 100 -year flood elevation as determined by FEMA, <br />whichever is more restrictive. <br />Overland flooding: Overland flood routing paths shall be used to convey <br />stormwater runoff from the 100 -year, 24-hour storm event to an adequate <br />receiving water resource or SCM such that the runoff is contained within the <br />drainage easement for the flood routing path and does not cause flooding of <br />buildings or related structures. The peak 100 -year water surface elevation along <br />flood routing paths shall be at least one foot below the finished grade elevation of <br />all structures. When designing the flood routing paths, the conveyance capacity of <br />the site's storm sewers shall be taken into consideration. <br />Compensatory flood storage miti ag tion: In order to preserve floodplain storage <br />volumes and thereby avoid increases in water surface elevations, any filling <br />within floodplains approved by the City of North Olmsted must be compensated <br />by providing an equivalent storage volume. First consideration for the location(s) <br />of compensatory floodplain volumes should be given to areas where the stream <br />channel will have immediate access to the new floodplain within the limits of the <br />development site. Consideration will also be given to enlarging existing or <br />proposed retention basins to compensate for floodplain fill if justified by a <br />hydraulic analysis of the contributing watershed. Unless otherwise permitted by <br />the City of North Olmsted, reductions in volume due to floodplain fills must be <br />mitigated within the legal boundaries of the development. Embankment slopes <br />used in compensatory storage areas must reasonably conform to the natural slopes <br />adjacent to the disturbed area. The use of vertical retaining structures is <br />specifically prohibited. <br />9. Velocity dissipation: Velocity dissipation devices shall be placed at discharge <br />locations and along the length of any outfall to provide non-erosive flow velocity <br />