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that have been compacted or had the topsoil or duff layer removed should be <br />amended using the soil profile restoration design criteria in Rainwater and Land <br />Development. <br />B. Stormwater Conveyance Design Criteria: All SCMs shall be designed to convey <br />stormwater to allow for the maximum removal of pollutants and reduction in flow <br />velocities. This shall include but not be limited to: <br />Surface water protection: The City Engineer may allow modification to streams, <br />rivers, lakes, wetlands or other surface waters only if the applicant shows proof of <br />compliance with all appropriate permits from the Ohio EPA, the U.S. Army <br />Corps, and other applicable federal, state, and local agencies as required in <br />Section 928.07 of this regulation, and the activity is in compliance with Section <br />927 Erosion and Sediment Control and Section 926 Riparian Setbacks and <br />Wetland Setbacks, all as determined by the City Engineer. At a minimum, stream <br />relocation designs must show how the project will minimize changes to the <br />vertical stability, floodplain form, channel form and habitat of upstream and <br />downstream channels on and off the property. <br />2. Off-site stormwater discharges: Off-site stormwater runoff that discharges to or <br />across the applicant's development site shall be conveyed through the stormwater <br />conveyance system planned for the development site at its existing peak flow <br />rates during each design storm. Off-site flows shall be diverted around stormwater <br />quality control facilities or the stormwater quality control facility shall be sized to <br />treat the off-site flow. Comprehensive Stormwater Management Plans will not be <br />approved until it is demonstrated to the satisfaction of the City Engineer that off- <br />site runoff will be adequately conveyed through the development site in a manner <br />that does not exacerbate upstream or downstream flooding and erosion. <br />Sheet flow: The site shall be graded in a manner that maintains sheet flow over as <br />large an area as possible. The maximum area of sheet flow shall be determined <br />based on the slope, the uniformity of site grading, and the use of easements or <br />other legally -binding mechanisms that prohibit re -grading and/or the placement of <br />structures within sheet flow areas. The sheet flow length shall not exceed 75 feet <br />from impervious area or 150 feet from pervious areas. Flow shall be directed into <br />an open channel, storm sewer or other SCMs from areas too long and/or too large <br />to maintain sheet flow, all as determined by the City Engineer. <br />4. Open channels: Unless otherwise allowed by the City Engineer, drainage tributary <br />to SCMs shall be provided by an open channel with vegetated banks and designed <br />to carry the 10 -year, 24-hour stormwater runoff from upstream contributory areas. <br />Open drainage_s stems: Open drainage systems shall be preferred on all new <br />development sites to convey stormwater where feasible. Storm sewer systems <br />shall be allowed only when the site cannot be developed at densities allowed <br />under City of North Olmsted zoning or where the use of an open drainage system <br />