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DEFERRED 3/21/16. <br />RESOLUTION NO. 8860 -16 BY: Anderson, Bullock, <br />Litten, Marx, O'Leary, O'Malley. <br />A RESOLUTION Opposing the Trans - Pacific Partnership Agreement (TPP) <br />WHEREAS, <br />U.S. trade agreements for the past 25 years have ignored the impact on American workers and <br />communities like Lakewood, skewing the benefits to global corporations while requiring working <br />families to bear the brunt of such policies; and <br />WHEREAS, <br />Growing trade deficits, driven by the North American Free Trade Agreement, China's accession to the <br />World Trade Organization, and the U.S. -Korea Free Trade Agreement, have displaced 700,000 jobs and <br />3.2 million jobs, and 75,000 jobs respectively; and <br />WHEREAS, <br />U.S. employment in manufacturing dropped by 5 million from 2000 to 2015; and <br />WHEREAS, <br />In 2015 alone, Ohio lost 112,500 jobs due to trade with countries that are a part of the Trans - Pacific <br />Partnership (TPP) Agreement; and <br />WHEREAS, <br />Jobs lost due to trade devastate families and communities like Lakewood and can permanently reduce <br />lifetime earnings for hundreds of thousands of workers; and <br />WHEREAS, <br />The offshoring of manufacturing and service jobs deprives local and state governments of sorely needed <br />revenues, jeopardizing the livelihoods of millions of public servants as well as construction workers <br />whose jobs depend upon infrastructure building, repair and maintenance; and <br />WHEREAS, <br />Under NAFTA -style trade rules, the U.S. annual trade deficit has increased dramatically from $70 billion <br />in 1993 — the year before NAFTA went into effect — to more than $508 billion in 2014; and <br />WHEREAS, <br />NAFTA and all but two of the U.S. trade deals that followed it include special legal rights for foreign <br />investors, known as "investor -to -state dispute settlement" or ISDS, that allow foreign firms to bypass <br />state and federal courts to challenge state and local laws and regulations; and <br />WHEREAS, <br />The TPP includes provisions locking in monopoly protections for expensive specialty drugs called <br />biologics and constraining Medicare's ability to limit spending on drugs, potentially increasing drug costs <br />for the government and all Americans; and <br />