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price bid bj Contractor shall include all such costs. <br />Sec. l2 APdCIIOi?~~G:E OF 'BET~DS, TEi~S Aiu~ PLUGS: <br />(a) GL1dER~1.L: Reaction or thrust backing shall be ap-~lied on all <br />pipe lines b" or 7_arner in diameter at all tees, plu€;s, caps and at <br />bends d.eflectin€j 22 1~2° or more and movement prevented by attaching <br />suitable steel rods or clarnps as directed by Engineer. Reaction or <br />thrust backing shall be of Class "}~11 cor_crete Ohio State Department of <br />l~Ti~;hvrays specifications nd be placed betwoen solid ground and the fitt- <br />ing to be anchored. `l'he area of bearing on pipe a.nd on ground in each <br />instance shall be that rc,q_uired by ;;Ii~gir~eer. A1_l such costs shall be <br />included in price bicl for special or fitting. <br />Sec. 13 HYDROSTATIC T~{~STS: <br />(a) GEi~?ERAL: After the pipe has been 1-aid concjol_ete with all <br />fittings and specials prot~erly caulked it si^:all be ~•a~~jected to a <br />hydrostatic test pressure of at least sever_t~r five ~?) r~ou~?c!s per <br />square inch above normal operating; pressure b~zt no-t ~ e>s:; '.-h an oiiE'. <br />hunclred (100) -pounds per square inch. This t,:~st sl:a.'Ly cc~~.ztir_~:.e I'or at <br />least trirty (30) minutes and rzaintained until a tiro;•cu~;lz ox,:.mination <br />of tlze~main and fittings has been made. <br />(b) PROCt~~ iTi~.E: teach valved or othervJise isolated secti o!~i of pipe <br />shall be slowly fi]_led ti^rith water and the speciz:ied test pro;.,sure, <br />measured at the point of lovzest elevation,. shall be applied by means of <br />a pump connected to tha p:Lpe in such a ;.:anrier sa:ti.sfa.ctoiv,r to Engineer, <br />Tl~e tests shall be n?ade by an I.nsuector from the Division of '-later ~~rhich <br />shall supply the ~aul;es and meters. The p~.zr.io, pipe connection and. all <br />other apparatus shall be furnished by Contractor. !111 ai.r shall be <br />expelled front pipe b~~'o!°e applyiil„ test pressure. <br />(c) t~:~41i+;illd~.`PTOid Ui~~E~ti PR~SSITR~': Du-rirg the test. all pipe, fittings, <br />specials and joints shall be carefully eyan!i_ned. An;;r joints shov~ring . <br />leakage shall be made tight. Cracked or de-`'ective Wipe, fittings or <br />specials discovered in consequence of -this -test shall be removed and <br />replaced with sound material and the test repeated un-t;_1 satisfactory <br />to both the Inspector from the Division of l~iater and the Lnginear. <br />(ci.) Dt~~Ii~?T~TG i~irll~d AI'T!~R Ti;;STIi~?Ct: sif-ter a section of pipe has been <br />tested satisi'actorily the Contractor shall drain sar::e. In cold vreather <br />imrlediatel.~,r after testing a secti on of. pipe Contractor shall open all <br />valves, aircocks, by-passes and ci--rain bonnets oi' all valves and take <br />all other precautions necessary to prevent freezing. <br />Sec. 1~~. PRELIit~i:i id11l:1.'.L FLL';SIiIA;G: <br />(a) PROCI+~DiIRF~: Before being placed in servi-ce all dirt and <br />foreign matter shall be removed from the new v;ater maim or extensions <br />to. existing mains by a thorough flasriing through the hydrants or by <br />other' approved means. Each valved section of newl~r laid pipe shall be <br />:E'lushed independently. This ,ahall- be done after the press=,-a~~•s lost and <br />may be done before or after the trench shall have ueei~ bac~-~1_l+~d. <br />~ll - <br />