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Regular Council Meeting <br />8-18-08 <br />Page 15 <br />Mayor Rinker replied that the short answer to that is yes they can because the state does not <br />particularly regulate it, but he does not know this for sure. He does not know if they have to go <br />down and then over. He does not know at what point that vertical line extends as far as the state <br />guidelines are, but he believes the answer is yes, they can drill in laterally under properties as <br />long as they avoid utilities. <br />Mr. Marrotte asked if they can drill under anyone's property whether they signed on or not? <br />Mayor Rinker said pretty much. That's why they have a separation requirement. That's why they <br />have 600 feet because the strata underground that they tap into, whether your straw goes straight <br />down or your straw goes down at an angle, the best the state can do is approximate on the surface <br />locations and in an urban area such as ours they space them a little bit differently than they do in <br />a rural area. The state has concluded however arbitrarily, the state said this is the standard and <br />we will apply this across the state as far as how you aggregate surface acres of land in order to <br />negotiate the drilling rights underground. <br />Mr. Marrotte asked the law department to make sure they are allowed to drill underneath the <br />three houses that have not signed up. Ms. Calta will look into this. <br />Dr. Parker said the other understanding was they could force the other properties to be a part of <br />the 20 acres. You don't need all 20 acres, you just need a certain key percentage and at that <br />point if someone does not want to sign up they have no choice, they are part of that group <br />because of that, correct. Ms. Calta replied that there is something called forced pooling. That is a <br />possibility. Ms. Calta would say it is not a mechanism that is used unless the driller feels that <br />they absolutely have to. There is one on Beta that was forced. Mr. Marrelli said they tried to but <br />it did not happen. Ms. Calta said that is the only one she is aware o£ There was only one attempt <br />and it did not work out to the driller's advantage. <br />Mayor Rinker stated that the point Dr. Parker brings up is a good comparison with the law on <br />assessments for public improvements. A best example he can give is if enough property owners <br />come together and say they want to go from wells to city water, they want those public <br />improvements, they have the right under state statutes to get together, sign a petition and if you <br />define the area that is going to be served, let's say it is a 20 acre area and for assessments it is <br />two-thirds of the property owners, not 100%, but two-thirds could sign those petitions and they <br />could force the connection. The way the assessments work is they are done on a pro rata basis <br />based on the cost of the improvement. It is a procedure state law allows property owners to do. <br />Why? Because of the expression public improvement. The state promotes public improvements <br />but there is no free lunch. It costs money. It sets up a due process procedure for property owners <br />to petition their government to bring in that improvement. They all agree that they are going to <br />pay. Even if they don't get 100% in the area that is going to be improved that is all it requires. <br />People have a chance to combat it. They can go into court. There is a whole process for that. It <br />sounds to Mayor Rinker that forced pooling operates on that same principle because of the state <br />policy promoting this as a good thing, not as a bad thing. <br />Mr. Marrotte said this is a commercial enterprise. Mayor Rinker said this country is built on <br />private enterprise and property ownership. Mr. Marrotte said they are drilling these wells